The Vegetarian Resource Group Blog

How Many People Are Vegan in the USA? How Many Eat Vegan When Eating Out? The 2019 National Harris Poll Results

Posted on September 12, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

In a national survey commissioned by The Vegetarian Resource Group and conducted online by The Harris Poll among more than 2,000 U.S. adults, we asked the following question in 2016 and once again in March 7-11, 2019.

Which of the following, if any, best describes your eating behavior?

  • I never eat meat, fish, seafood, poultry, dairy, or eggs.
  • I never eat meat, fish, seafood, or poultry.
  • I never eat meat, fish, seafood, poultry, dairy, or eggs when eating out or getting takeout, but eat one or more of these foods at home.
  • I never eat meat, fish, seafood, or poultry when eating out or getting takeout, but eat one or more of these foods at home.
  • When eating out or getting takeout, I sometimes eat meals without meat, fish, poultry, dairy, or eggs.
  • When eating out or getting takeout, I sometimes eat meals without meat, fish, or poultry.
  • None of these.

We considered those who never eat meat, fish, seafood, or poultry; plus those who never eat meat, fish, seafood, poultry, dairy, or eggs, as vegetarian. We classified that second category of vegetarians who don’t eat dairy or eggs also as vegan. Because we use the word “never” and don’t just ask if a person considers him/herself vegetarian, our numbers may be lower than others. Be wary of comparing to polls in other countries that ask if you are vegetarian or vegan, since people may self-define differently. We did not ask about honey.

Forty-six percent of the U.S. adult population always or sometimes eats vegetarian meals when eating out. Twenty percent of U.S. adults always or sometimes eat vegan meals when eating out. Four percent of American adults are vegetarian (including vegans) all the time, and half of the vegetarians are vegan (2%).

See the entire poll results here: https://www.vrg.org/journal/vj2019issue3/2019_issue3_how_many.php

Subscribe to Vegetarian Journal in the USA only by visiting https://www.vrg.org/member/2013sv.php

You can also subscribe to the Kindle version of Vegetarian Journal in the USA and United Kingdom.

In the USA, visit: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07LBY2Y7K/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1544727482&sr=8-1&keywords=B07LBY2Y7K

In the United Kingdom, visit: https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B07LBY2Y7K/ref=sr_1_1?s=digital-text&ie=UTF8&qid=1544731957&sr=8-1&keywords=B07LBY2Y7K

What does it mean as far as diet/nutrition if the gallbladder is removed?

Posted on September 12, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

A Vegetarian Journal reader asked us the question: What does it mean as far as diet/nutrition if the gallbladder is removed? Vegetarian Resource Group Nutrition Advisor Reed Mangels answers this question in her Nutrition Hotline column that appears in each issue of Vegetarian Journal. See: https://www.vrg.org/journal/vj2019issue3/2019_issue3_nutrition_hotline.php

Subscribe to Vegetarian Journal in the USA only by visiting https://www.vrg.org/member/2013sv.php

You can also subscribe to the Kindle version of Vegetarian Journal in the USA and United Kingdom.

In the USA, visit: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07LBY2Y7K/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1544727482&sr=8-1&keywords=B07LBY2Y7K

In the United Kingdom, visit: https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B07LBY2Y7K/ref=sr_1_1?s=digital-text&ie=UTF8&qid=1544731957&sr=8-1&keywords=B07LBY2Y7K

If You’re Attending Natural Products Expo East in Baltimore this Week, Here’s a List of Local Veggie Restaurants from The Vegetarian Resource Group

Posted on September 11, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

FEDERAL HILL/LOCUST POINT

Clean Juice, McHenry Row, 1702 Whetstone Way
(443) 438-4669

Vegetarian/Juice Bar. Serves only 100% USDA certified organic produce in each of their options, including various açaí bowls, smoothies, and juices. Open daily for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Counter service, vegan options, take-out, VISA/MC/AMX/DISC, $-$$

Gangster Vegan, Cross Street Market, 1065 S. Charles St.

www.facebook.com/gangstervegancrossstmarket

Vegan/Juice Bar. Gangster Vegan Organics is located at stall 144 in Cross Street. GVO likes to keep it raw, so of course there’s juice blends, smoothies, and salads! But why stop there? Get the Dirty South BBQ bowl, with roasted beets and marinated mushrooms. Or maybe try the ODB burger or the Ante Up sandwich. If you have a nut allergy you may need to ask, but if you’re gluten or soy-free, just know that they are too! Open daily for breakfast, lunch, and early dinner. Counter service, fresh juices, vegan options, take-out, VISA/MC/AMX/DISC, $-$$

Pure Raw Juice, 1401 Riverside Ave.

(410) 659-5928

purerawjuicemenu.com

Vegetarian/Juice Bar. Serves organic and raw foods, fresh juices and smoothies. The menu is almost entirely vegan, apart from some choices which do contain honey. Open daily for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.Counter Service, vegan options, juices, take-out, $-$$

Zaatar, 1019 S. Charles St.
(443) 873-7463

www.zaatarbaltimore.com

Middle Eastern. Veggie options are marked on their menu. Creative appetizers include falafel, grape leaves, Veggie Kibbeh (stuffed pumpkin, bulgur, and almond fritters), spinach pie, Mohamarah (walnuts, pistachios, tomato, onion, and bread), Foul Dip (fava bean dip), and tabbouleh. They also offer falafel and hummus sandwiches, Mujadara (rice and lentil dish), veggie kababs, and more. Open daily for lunch and dinner. Take-out, catering, $

HARBORPLACE EAST/HARBOR POINT

L’eau de Vie Organic Brasserie, 803 S. Caroline St.
(443) 759-8758

www.facebook.com/cornerjuicebar/?rf=1566444343582948

Vegan/Organic. This welcoming, friendly, and open environment has a very laid-back feel. The food is all organic and homemade with many gluten free options. Dishes include snacks and sides, entrée salads, Paninis, sandwiches, and seasonal dishes. With an entire wall of windows, it feels very open and light as you chow down. Outside seating available. Open daily for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Full Service, fresh juices, espresso, beer/wine/ alcohol, take-out, catering, delivery, VISA/MC/AMEX/DISC, $$

Plant Bar, 1308 Point St. and 3700 Toone St.

http://www.plant-bar.com/

Vegetarian/Juice Bar. Raw, gluten-free, and mostly vegan food and drinks. Purchase either an already-designed juice combination or create your own from nine fruits and vegetables, from grapefruit to celery. For an additional 50 cents each, include add-ons such as mint, ginger, or jalapenos. You can also purchase a “super food smoothie” or an “acia power bowl. Open daily for breakfast, lunch and early dinner. Counter service, fresh juices, VISA/MC/DISC, $

MT. VERNON/ CULTURAL DISTRICT

Land of Kush, 840 N. Eutaw St.

(410) 225-5874

Vegan/Soul food. Near Maryland General Hospital, The Land of Kush offers delicious soul food that is vegan! Enjoy Curry Chikun, BBQ Rib Tips, Greens, Chick-un salad, or Live Kale. Sunday brunch also includes blueberry pancakes, seitan scramble, potatoes, and vegan sausage. Open daily for lunch and dinner. Limited service, take-out, catering, VISA/MC, $-$$.

Refocused Vegan, 429 N. Eutaw St.
www.facebook.com/RefocusedVegan

Vegan. Refocused Vegan aims to change up the narrative that says “Vegan food can’t be delicious”. With vegan takes on classic comfort foods, from burgers, vegan “chicken” fingers, mac ‘n’ cheese, and many more, Refocused Vegan is the perfect place to indulge your cravings. Open Wednesday through Sunday for dinner. Closed Monday and Tuesday. Limited service, take-out, vegan options, VISA/MC/AMEX/DISC, $

Thai Landing, 1207 N. Charles St.

(410) 727-1234

Thai. Near the University of Baltimore. Offers separate vegetarian menu with many creative vegan options. Open daily for dinner and lunch Monday-Friday. Full service, VISA/MC, $$-$$$

The Grub Factory, 1210 N. Charles St.

(443) 602-7018

https://www.facebook.com/thatgrublife

Vegan/Soul food. Near the University of Baltimore, The Grub Factory’s motto is “Whatever you like, we can do it vegan!” In a relaxed atmosphere, they offer cashew cream smoothies, vegan chicken boxes, French toast, tacos, and more! Open Monday through Friday for breakfast, lunch and early dinner. Open Sunday for brunch. Counter service, take-out, catering, VISA/MC/AMEX/DISC, $-$$.

Red Emma’s, 1225 Cathedral St.
(443) 602-7611

www.redemmas.org

Vegetarian. After you’ve browsed the anarchist literature downstairs, relax upstairs with a cup of tea or wine and a vegan dessert. Red Emma’s menu also includes Bahn Mi Chay sandwich, vegan mac’ n cheese, tempeh BLT, Beyond Burger sliders, falafel salad, soup, and more. Free Wi-Fi is available. Located next door to the Theater Project and across the street from the Meyerhoff Symphony Hall. Open Tuesday through Saturday for brunch and dinner. Open Sunday for brunch. Closed Monday.  Full service, take-out, vegan options, VISA/MC, $

CHARLES VILLAGE/STATION NORTH

Green House Juice Café,2431 St. Paul St.

(410) 366-2441

www.facebook.com/grindhousejuicebar

Vegan Juice Bar. Enjoy fresh juices, smoothies, salads, sandwiches, and platters. Open Monday through Saturday for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Closed Sunday. Counter service, fresh juices, take-out, VISA/MC/AMEX/DISC, $

FELLS POINT

Johnny Rad’s, 2108 Eastern Ave.

(443) 759-6464

http://www.johnnyrads.com

Pizzeria. You’ll find vegan pizza options at this pizzeria/tavern including vegan cheese and vegan “meat” alternatives. They also serve salads. Open Monday-Friday for dinner and Saturday-Sunday for lunch and dinner. Full service, vegan options, take-out, outdoor seating, VISA/MC/AMEX/ DISC, $-$$

Liquid Earth, 1626 Aliceanna St.

(410) 276-6606

http://www.liquidearth.com

Vegetarian café. This quaint coffee and juice bar has daily specials including soups, salads, portabella mushroom sandwiches, and a veggie Reuben. Don’t forget to try the triple layer vegan chocolate cake! Hours are seasonal. Call ahead. Limited service, vegan options, fresh juices, espresso/cappuccino, take-out, $-$$

HAMPDEN AND NORTH BALTIMORE CITY

Cinnaholic, The Rotunda, 727 W 40th St., Ste. 137

(443) 449-7300

www.cinnaholic.com

Vegan. They serve vegan cinnamon buns with various frostings and toppings. Open daily. Counter service, take-out, $-$$

Golden West Café,1105 W. 36th St.

(410) 889-8891

http://www.goldenwestcafe.com/

Eclectic. Breakfast and brunch features vegan French toast, burritos, and more. For lunch and dinner try BBQ Un-Chicken, The Riblet, the Vegan Burrito, Vegan Tacos, etc. Open Monday-Friday for lunch and dinner. Open Saturday-Sunday for brunch and dinner. Full service, vegan options, take-out, $$

Harmony Bakery, 3446 Chestnut Ave.

(410) 235-3870

https://www.facebook.com/pages/Harmony-Bakery/930875086955009?sk=timeline&ref=page_internal

Vegan. They serve vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free baked goods such as sticky buns, donuts, savory tarts, etc. The owners owned Puffins in Pikesville and have had a booth at the Waverly Farmer’s Market. Open Tuesday through Saturday for breakfast, lunch, and early dinner. Open Sunday for brunch. Closed Monday. Counter service, vegan options, take-out, $-$$

Naked Lunch Café, 711 W. 40th St.

(410) 494-6658

Vegetarian. Located in Mom’s Organic Market. Enjoy veggie bowls

and soup. Open daily for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Counter service, fresh juices, vegan options, take-out, $

One World Café, 100 W. University Pkwy.

(410) 235-5777

https://www.facebook.com/One-World-Cafe-191474677552909/

Natural Foods. Mostly vegetarian restaurant located near Johns Hopkins University. Soups are prepared daily and smoothies are made with real fruit. Sample dishes include Tempeh Reuben, Philly Steakless Sub, Thai Vegetable Tempeh Stir-fry, and Tandoori Tofu. Vegan specials and baked goods. Full service, vegan options, wine/beer/alcohol, outdoor seating, VISA/MC/AMEX, $$-$$$

Stall 11,R House, 301 W. 29th St.

(443) 681-1911

www.stall11baltimore.co

Vegan. Stall 11 is located inside R House (a European style food hall). The goal of Stall 11 is to provide sustainable plant based foods. Many ingredients are sourced from local biodynamic farms. Stall 11 advertises that it will do a veggie spin on traditional “street foods” from around the world such as Korean BBQ Cauliflower, Loaded Mac ‘N Cheeze, and Funghi Philly. They also offer fresh juices and smoothies. Open daily for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Counter service, vegan options, fresh juices, take-out, $$

HARFORD RD (BALTIMORE CITY)

Donut Alliance, 4311 Harford Rd.

(410) 627-4597

www.facebook.com/donutalliance

Vegan/Donuts. Enjoy gorgeous vegan donuts. Open Friday through Sunday for lunch and dinner. Closed Monday through Thursday. Counter service, vegan options, VISA/MC/AMEX, $

Farm to Face Café, 4607 Harford Rd.

(443) 438-5559

farmtofacecafe.com

Vegetarian. Best known for their falafel, Farm to Face is a vegetarian restaurant that is able to make every meal vegan. They also serve sandwiches, soups, and salads. With a great atmosphere that prioritizes locally sourced and organic produce, Open Wednes-day through Sunday for breakfast and lunch. Closed Monday and Tuesday. Limited service, vegan options, VISA/MC/AMEX/ DISC, $-$$

PIG TOWN

The Greener Kitchen, 803 Washington Blvd.

(410) 929-3706

https://www.facebook.com/greenerkitchenco/

Vegan. Their goal is to make healthy vegan substitutes accessible to and affordable for the general public. They want to decrease the gap of health disparities amongst the affluent and the impoverished by providing healthy, cheap food to a less than fortunate area. With a fun and creative menu, they are sure to please all looking for a vegan twist on classic deli foods such as a Baltimore-style cheesesteak sandwich, BBQ Pulled “Pork” sandwich, deli salads, Buffalo wings, etc. They do special events that cater to all such as vegan chicken and waffles night. Open Wednesday through Saturday for lunch and dinner. Closed Sunday through Tuesday. Counter service, vegan options, take-out, catering, VISA/MC/AMEX/DISC, $

CLARKSVILLE (20 minutes South of Baltimore)

Great Sage, 5809 Clarksville Sq. Dr.

(443) 535-9400

http://www.great-sage.com/

Vegan. For lunch, try one of several wraps and sandwiches. Dinner selections include Thai Panang Curry Rice Noodles, New Mexico Black Bean Burger, and Maryland “Crab” Cake. The Hot Fudge Lava Cake à la mode is a great way to end your dining experience! Open Tuesday through Sunday for lunch and dinner. Closed Monday. Full service, beer/wine, fresh juices, Sunday brunch, VISA/MC/AMEX/ DISC/DC, $$$  

You can find more restaurants in Maryland, as well as the entire USA and Canada here: https://www.vrg.org/restaurant/index.php

Wild Blueberry Vegan Recipes

Posted on September 11, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

Rissa Miller, Senior Editor of Vegetarian Journal recently shared vegan recipes featuring wild blueberries in Vegetarian Journal. You can read the entire article here: https://www.vrg.org/journal/vj2019issue3/2019_issue3_blueberry_recipes.php

Wild blueberries are available year-round in the freezer section or as dried fruit. You can source them in the USA at stores like Trader Joe’s or Whole Foods, and some farms ship frozen or dried berries. If you can’t find them, substitute regular, or highbush, blueberries in any of these recipes, noting that highbush blueberries are not quite as sweet or deep in flavor as wild, or lowbush, blueberries. Adjust your seasonings accordingly, to taste.

Recipes included in this piece are: French Toast Casserole, Blueberry Chia Parfait with Coconut Whip, Blueberry Moon Latte, Arugula Salad with Blueberry-Pecan Dressing, Savory Blueberry BBQ Sauce, Blueberry Kale Salad, Spiced Blueberry Butter on Sweet Taters, and Tofu Steaks with Blueberry Balsamic Glaze.

Subscribe to Vegetarian Journal in the USA only by visiting https://www.vrg.org/member/2013sv.php

You can also subscribe to the Kindle version of Vegetarian Journal in the USA and United Kingdom.

In the USA, visit: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07LBY2Y7K/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1544727482&sr=8-1&keywords=B07LBY2Y7K

In the United Kingdom, visit: https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B07LBY2Y7K/ref=sr_1_1?s=digital-text&ie=UTF8&qid=1544731957&sr=8-1&keywords=B07LBY2Y7K

GRANTS FOR EDIBLE GARDENS FOR KIDS IN THE USA AND CANADA

Posted on September 11, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

The Whole Kids Foundation Garden Grant Program provides funds for edible gardens at K-12 schools in the U.S. and Canada. These grants of $2,000 are awarded to schools and nonprofit organizations. See: https://www.wholekidsfoundation.org/programs/school-gardens-grant

For information about The Vegetarian Resource Group scholarships for high school seniors who have promoted veg diets, see: https://www.vrg.org/student/scholar.htm

Sugar Update 2019 Part 1: ASR Group® (C&H®, Domino® and Florida Crystals®)

Posted on September 10, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

By Jeanne Yacoubou, MS

The Vegetarian Resource Group received an inquiry from a reader asking for a sugar update. She wanted to know if cane sugar is still mostly processed in the United States through cow bone char as it was when we last reported on it.

We first asked the American Sugar Refining Group (ASR Group®), maker of C&H®, Domino® and Florida Crystals® Sugar. The company had told us in 2013 that the cane sugar processed in 2 of their 9 plants, in Yonkers, NY and in Orlando, FL, was bone char-free. We wanted to know if this was still accurate information, and if any other of their plants had converted to non-cow bone char methods of cane sugar decolorization in the last few years.

In July 2019, we emailed Domino these two questions through their web contact form:

  1. How much of your sugar is whitened through cow bone char?
  2. Can I know how your sugar has been processed from your package codes?

Here is the response we received from Domino Foods. [VRG Note: Please note that in this response, ASR Group refers to “bone char” as “animal-derived natural charcoal.”]

“…At ASR, we utilize natural charcoal to remove the color and impurities from the sugar liquor at our Chalmette (LA) and Crockett (CA) refineries. Natural charcoal is not used for decolorization at our Baltimore (MD) and Yonkers (NY) refineries…

The…refined sugar products manufactured from our process do not contain any actual impurity from the natural charcoal. We also market…Demerara Washed Raw Sugar and a certified organic sugar which are crystallized from pressed/filtered cane juice and not filtered via natural charcoal….”

In answer to followup questions, a Consumer Relation Specialist at Domino Foods said:
“…The production or lot code would determine which refinery our sugar is manufactured. Baltimore’s code starts with a 4 and Yonkers starts with a 1…”

“The code numbers for Chalmette, LA start with a 5, Crockett, CA starts with a 7.

Our refinery in South Bay, FL starts with a 6, which also does not use bone char.”

“C&H® Sugar from California is mostly in the West and some of the Midwest. Domino is largely in the East and Southeast. Florida Crystals® is South and East Coast.”

Based on all of the responses above, The VRG has assembled information received by the American Sugar Refining Group in the following table:

Table 1. ASR Group Processing Method and Plant Codes – August 2019

Plant Location Production (Lot) # Cow Bone Char Used U.S. Regions Where Sold
Crockett, CA 7 yes West, Midwest
Chalmette, LA 5 yes –
Yonkers, NY 1 no –
Baltimore, MD 4 no East, Southeast
South Bay, FL 6 no South, East Coast

Interested readers can check back to our website for more updates on cow bone char decolorization in cane sugar processing as we survey major sugar companies.

For information on other ingredients, see https://www.vrg.org/ingredients/index.php

To support The Vegetarian Resource Group research, join at https://www.vrg.org/member/2013sv.php

The contents of this posting, our website, and our other publications, including Vegetarian Journal, are not intended to provide personal medical advice. Medical advice should be obtained from a qualified health professional. We often depend on product and ingredient information from company statements. It is impossible to be 100% sure about a statement, info can change, people have different views, and mistakes can be made. Please use your best judgment about whether a product is suitable for you. To be sure, do further research or confirmation on your own.

Are you searching for a vegan tool belt to use in a hair salon or a tool roll that fits various tools?

Posted on September 10, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

Visit https://www.blacksagesupply.com/ for their vegan leather tool belt used by workers in hair salons and their tool roll, which can be used to store different types of tools for various occupations.

Another Spanish article added to www.vrg.org

Posted on September 09, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

Habichuelas sencillas y rápidas (Quick and Easy Bean Ideas) has been added to The Vegetarian Resource Group website. Please share with Spanish speaking friends.

See: https://www.vrg.org/nutshell/vegan_beans.php

You can make vegan food for babies and school lunch items for young children at home!

Posted on September 09, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

It’s often cheaper to make food at home than to purchase it in a store. If you’re raising your children vegan, here’s some helpful articles that offer recipes for making wholesome baby food, as well as preparing healthy fast food for pre-schoolers and lunch box items for kids. See:

https://www.vrg.org/recipes/babyfood.htm

https://www.vrg.org/recipes/schoolers.htm#sauce

https://www.vrg.org/journal/vj2007issue4/2007_issue4_pb_j.php

TIM HORTONS IN CANADA CARRIES THE BEYOND BURGER AND SAUSAGE

Posted on September 06, 2019 by The VRG Blog Editor

According to the Tim Horton Canada website, they are carrying the Beyond Burger, BBQ Beyond Burger, and Beyond Sausage. They state the Beyond Sausage patty is vegan, but of the three breakfast sandwiches, only the Beyond Sausage™ Lettuce Tomato is vegan, since the other sandwiches contain egg and cheese and therefore are not vegan.

The sausage contains: Water, Pea Protein, Canola Oil, Refined Coconut Oil, Flavour, Rice Protein, Dried Yeast, Methylcellulose, Mung Bean Protein, Sunflower Protein, Seasoning (spices, salt, garlic powder, yeast extract, onion powder, maltodextrin, flavour, gum arabic, sodium phosphate, paprika extract) Potassium Chloride, Apple Extract, Vinegar, Lemon Juice Concentrate, Sunflower Lecithin, Vitamins And Minerals (Niacin [B3], Pyridoxine Hydrochloride [B6], Thiamine Hydrochloride [B1], Riboflavin [B2], Folic Acid [B9], Cyanocobalamin [B12], Calcium Pantothenate, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Biotin, Zinc Sulphate, Ferric Orthophosphate).

For more information, see https://www.timhortons.com/ca/en/menu/beyond-meat.php

The contents of this posting, our website, and our other publications, including Vegetarian Journal, are not intended to provide personal medical advice. Medical advice should be obtained from a qualified health professional. We often depend on product and ingredient information from company statements. It is impossible to be 100% sure about a statement, info can change, people have different views, and mistakes can be made. Please use your best judgment about whether a product is suitable for you. To be sure, do further research or confirmation on your own.

For info about other restaurant chains, see https://www.vrg.org/fastfoodinfo.php

To find vegan and vegetarian restaurants in the U.S. and Canada, go to https://www.vrg.org/restaurant/index.php

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